2024 - ongoing
Sweden’s old-growth and continuity forests, part of Europe’s last natural ecosystems, are invaluable for biodiversity, carbon storage, and Sámi culture. These irreplaceable acient woodlands are being destroyed at an alarming rate. Since the 1950s, clear-cutting has been the predominant method of Swedish forestry and has transformed rich ecosystems into monoculture tree plantations that fail to replicate ecological functions and are vulnerable to environmental stress. Clear-cutting is one of the main causes of biodiversity loss in Sweden, and many forest species are now threatened with extinction. Scientists report that at the present rate of logging, the last of these unprotected, old-growth forests could vanish by the 2070s, taking with them species, cultural heritage, and climate stability. Destructive forestry practices, which even exceed the rate of deforestation in the Amazon rainforest, are driven by profit, disregarding the environmental and cultural cost. Conservationists, scientists, Sámi people, activists, and individuals working in harmony with nature are urgently calling for change to protect what remains and preserve Europe’s last great natural treasure.
Mapping © Jon Andersson/ Forestinsight
» The large-scale destruction of old-growth forests in Sweden is largely overlooked and far less documented than deforestation in the tropics. Studies that shed light on this issue face resistance from the forestry industry. The misconception of Sweden’s north as an untouched wilderness hides the reality of human-altered landscapes. Recognizing these natural ecosystems is crucial to preserving their complex and valuable biodiversity.«
Anders Ahlström, an associate professor at Lund University, studies the impact of humans on ecosystems, focusing on the conversion of natural boreal forests in Sweden
» The concept of the rights of nature, rooted in Indigenous peoples' connection to the land, emphasizes that humans are part of nature. We must recognize that by destroying forests, we are harming our own habitat. To bring about meaningful change, we must shift to nature-based forestry and rely on grassroots movements and direct action, as we can hardly rely on authorities, laws or certifications to do what is necessary. «
Karoline Carlsson leads Greenpeace Sweden’s forest campaigns, connecting Greenpeace, Forest Rebellion, and Sámi allies to support Indigenous rights and better forestry practices.
» Duodji, a Sámi craft deeply rooted in our culture, is closely tied to nature, whose rhythms inspire and guide the creative process. The connection between form and material must be harmonious, with intention and respect when gathering craft materials from the woods, taking only what is necessary. Duodji is not merely craft, but a way of life that shapes how we relate to the forest and nature. «
Johan Blind is a reindeer herder and former teacher who taught Duodji at Samernas Education Centre in northern Sápmi.
» My family was forced to leave northern Finland when clear-cutting ravaged the forests around us. Our livelihood, built on log cabin construction and nature tourism, vanished with the forests. I’ll never forget seeing my wife in tears in front of the first 30-hectare clear-cut. The state forestry office, which supplied our wood, threatened to sever ties when we protested the logging. We had to start over in northern Sweden, facing the same struggles as I refused to use clear-cut timber. To me, forestry must work in partnership with nature. Maintaining forest continuity is crucial, and sustainable practices that support biodiversity and ecosystem services are the only way forward. «
Meinrad Rohner, a Swiss-trained forester and log house builder, lives in Sweden with his Finnish wife. He is a passionate advocate for continuous cover forestry to preserve the forest’s natural structure.
» When something important is at risk, you must try to fight for it, even without knowing if you will succeed. Species and nature are fundamental - they are not separate from us, they’re a part of who we are. Nature is me, nature is you, it’s all of us. «
Mats Karström
2024 - ongoing
Sweden’s old-growth and continuity forests, part of Europe’s last natural ecosystems, are invaluable for biodiversity, carbon storage, and Sámi culture. These irreplaceable acient woodlands are being destroyed at an alarming rate. Since the 1950s, clear-cutting has been the predominant method of Swedish forestry and has transformed rich ecosystems into monoculture tree plantations that fail to replicate ecological functions and are vulnerable to environmental stress. Clear-cutting is one of the main causes of biodiversity loss in Sweden, and many forest species are now threatened with extinction. Scientists report that at the present rate of logging, the last of these unprotected, old-growth forests could vanish by the 2070s, taking with them species, cultural heritage, and climate stability. Destructive forestry practices, which even exceed the rate of deforestation in the Amazon rainforest, are driven by profit, disregarding the environmental and cultural cost. Conservationists, scientists, Sámi people, activists, and individuals working in harmony with nature are urgently calling for change to protect what remains and preserve Europe’s last great natural treasure.
Mapping © Jon Andersson/ Forestinsight
» The large-scale destruction of old-growth forests in Sweden is largely overlooked and far less documented than deforestation in the tropics. Studies that shed light on this issue face resistance from the forestry industry. The misconception of Sweden’s north as an untouched wilderness hides the reality of human-altered landscapes. Recognizing these natural ecosystems is crucial to preserving their complex and valuable biodiversity. «
Anders Ahlström, an associate professor at Lund University, studies the impact of humans on ecosystems, focusing on the conversion of natural boreal forests in Sweden
» The concept of the rights of nature, rooted in Indigenous peoples' connection to the land, emphasizes that humans are part of nature. We must recognize that by destroying forests, we are harming our own habitat. To bring about meaningful change, we must shift to nature-based forestry and rely on grassroots movements and direct action, as we can hardly rely on authorities, laws or certifications to do what is necessary. «
Karoline Carlsson leads Greenpeace Sweden’s forest campaigns, connecting Greenpeace, Forest Rebellion, and Sámi allies to support Indigenous rights and better forestry practices.
» Duodji, a Sámi craft deeply rooted in our culture, is closely tied to nature, whose rhythms inspire and guide the creative process. The connection between form and material must be harmonious, with intention and respect when gathering craft materials from the woods, taking only what is necessary. Duodji is not merely craft, but a way of life that shapes how we relate to the forest and nature. «
Johan Blind is a reindeer herder and former teacher who taught Duodji at Samernas Education Centre in northern Sápmi.
» My family was forced to leave northern Finland when clear-cutting ravaged the forests around us. Our livelihood, built on log cabin construction and nature tourism, vanished with the forests. I’ll never forget seeing my wife in tears in front of the first 30-hectare clear-cut. The state forestry office, which supplied our wood, threatened to sever ties when we protested the logging. We had to start over in northern Sweden, facing the same struggles as I refused to use clear-cut timber. To me, forestry must work in partnership with nature. Maintaining forest continuity is crucial, and sustainable practices that support biodiversity and ecosystem services are the only way forward. «
Meinrad Rohner, a Swiss-trained forester and log house builder, lives in Sweden with his Finnish wife. He is a passionate advocate for continuous cover forestry to preserve the forest’s natural structure.
» When something important is at risk, you must try to fight for it, even without knowing if you will succeed. Species and nature are fundamental - they are not separate from us, they’re a part of who we are. Nature is me, nature is you, it’s all of us. «
Mats Karström